The Japanese government approved a basic plan for artificial intelligence (AI) on December 24, 2025, that aligns closely with proposals from The Yomiuri Shimbun, aimed at fostering coexistence with trustworthy generative AI. Central to this initiative is the emphasis on developing reliable AI systems while ensuring Japan’s autonomy through domestic AI model development. The plan highlights the need for collaboration between public and private sectors to effectively implement its objectives.
The government document stresses the importance of “trustworthiness,” a value deeply embedded in Japanese society. It articulates a vision for AI that people can engage with safely, addressing public concerns over the technology. The basic plan outlines strategies for ensuring the safe use of AI, echoing The Yomiuri Shimbun’s emphasis on the necessity of building trustworthy systems.
In a significant assertion, the basic plan declares, “Considering national sovereignty and security perspectives, we will ensure Japan’s autonomy and indispensability.” This commitment to domestic AI development is seen as essential for achieving ethical standards and values representative of Japanese culture. The proposals from The Yomiuri Shimbun have raised alarms about the risks of excessive AI reliance, urging the government to enhance educational programs aimed at improving critical thinking and creativity.
In alignment with these concerns, the government’s plan aims to bolster “human capabilities,” promoting skills that affirm human value in an increasingly AI-oriented society. The initiative seeks to reform education to better prepare citizens for a future where AI is more widely integrated into daily life.
The basic plan sets forth ambitious goals for Japan to emerge as a leader in the global AI landscape. It emphasizes a balanced approach that merges technological innovation with risk management. By leveraging its strengths, such as high-quality data, Japan aims to cultivate a robust environment for AI development and utilization.
This strategic framework is rooted in a law enacted in May 2025, which promotes AI-related research and development. Key principles outlined in the basic plan include enhancing AI use, improving development capabilities, effective management of risks, and societal transformation. The government plans to revise this foundational plan annually, reflecting the rapid pace of technological advancements.
As part of its commitment to responsible AI governance, the government intends to significantly expand the staff at the AI Safety Institute, which evaluates the safety of AI technologies. The goal is to increase personnel from around 30 to approximately 200, aligning with the capacity of similar institutions in countries like the United Kingdom. The plan emphasizes the need for expertise in AI to ensure the credibility of emerging technologies.
Additionally, the government will explore how to address civil liability in cases where AI systems cause accidents or damages, as well as how to protect intellectual property in a landscape where AI technology is expected to proliferate. These discussions reflect a broader recognition of the societal implications of AI advancements.
Looking forward, the government’s proactive stance on AI development positions Japan to navigate the complexities of an AI-driven future while safeguarding its cultural values and ethical standards. As the nation strives to create a trustworthy AI ecosystem, the collaborative efforts of various sectors will be crucial in shaping an inclusive, secure, and innovative technological landscape.
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